Chapter 1
Introduction
The Ministry of Manpower (MOM) plays a pivotal role in shaping a productive workforce and progressive workplaces in Singapore.
With responsibilities spanning labour market regulation, foreign workforce management, workplace safety, and strategic manpower planning, MOM must remain resilient in the face of crises and disruptions.
As such, implementing a robust Business Continuity Management (BCM) framework is essential to ensure the uninterrupted delivery of its critical functions, safeguard its workforce, and maintain public confidence.
This third eBook in the Resilient Support series, titled “Starting Your BCM Implementation,” is designed to provide practical guidance and serve as a hands-on companion for MOM and similar government agencies embarking on a new BCM initiative or updating an existing programme.
It assumes readers have reviewed the two preceding eBooks—eBook 1: Understanding Your Organisation and eBook 2: Implementing BCM Planning Methodology—which offer foundational knowledge and a strategic overview of BCM processes and planning.
In contrast, eBook 3 focuses on the execution phase of the BCM planning journey, where concepts are translated into actionable tasks and documentation.
It provides detailed templates and step-by-step instructions aligned with the four core phases of the BCM planning methodology:
Purpose of this eBook
This eBook serves as both a practical guide and a repository of outputs generated during the BCM planning exercise.
It enables MOM to systematically document the results of its risk analysis and review (RAR), business impact analysis (BIA), business continuity strategies (BCS), and business continuity plan development (PD) in one consolidated reference.
Specifically, this guide provides:
- Templates and structured tools to capture information at each stage of the BCM methodology.
- A framework for aligning BCM processes with MOM's critical business functions (CBFs).
- A compilation of BCM submissions by various units of MOM, demonstrating how resilience planning has been applied across the organisation.
The content also reflects the BCM Institute’s training-led implementation approach, providing participants in MOM with practical, competency-driven guidance to implement or update their BCM projects successfully.
Overview of Implementation Phases and Templates
The Four Phases of BCM Planning
The content of this eBook 3 "Starting Your BCM Implementation," drills down into the specific requirements for each phase of the BCM planning methodology.
The four phases of the BCM planning methodology are
- Risk analysis and review (RAR)
- Business impact analysis (BIA)
- Business continuity strategy (BCS)
- BC plan development (PD)
Risk Analysis and Review (RAR)
In the Risk Analysis and Review (RAR) phase, the content includes the completion of these three templates:
- List of Threats [RAR T1]
- Treatment and Control [RAR T2]
- Risk Impact and Likelihood Assessment [RAR T3]
Business Impact Analysis (BIA)
During the business impact analysis (BIA) phase, six-part templates are completed for each critical business function.
- Part 0: Corporate MBCO & Product and Services [MBCO] [P&S]
- Part 1: Identification of Business Functions [BIAQ T1]
- Part 2: Impact Areas of Business Functions [BIAQ T1]
- Part 3: Impact Over Time of Business Functions [BIAQ T2]
- Part 4: Supporting IT Systems and Applications [BIAQ T2]
- Part 5: Inter-dependencies [BIAQ T3]
- Part 6: Vital Records [BIAQ T3]
Each section is completed for all of Singapore Courts’ critical business functions, providing granular insight into operational dependencies and recovery priorities.
Business Continuity Strategy (BCS)
In the Business Continuity Strategy (BCS) phase, each critical business unit will have the following requirements presented:
- Mitigation Strategies [BCS T1]
- Recovery Strategies and Justifications [BCS T2]
- Minimum Resources Required during a Disaster [BCS T3]
Plan Development (PD)
Once strategies are finalised, the BCM team proceeds to develop and document the actual Business Continuity Plans [PD] for each business function. This includes the:
- Procedures and workflows tailored to each Sub-CBF
- Communication protocols
- Roles and responsibilities during disruption events
MOM’s Critical Business Functions (CBFs)
As part of the Business Impact Analysis phase, MOM has identified the following Critical Business Functions (CBFs):
CBF Code |
Critical Business Function |
CBF-1 |
Labour Market Regulation and Enforcement |
CBF-2 |
Foreign Workforce Management |
CBF-3 |
Workplace Safety and Health (WSH) Oversight |
CBF-4 |
Employment Facilitation and Labour Market Resilience |
CBF-5 |
Policy Formulation and Strategic Manpower Planning |
CBF-6 |
Corporate Services and IT Infrastructure |
This list serves as the starting point for assessing the impact of potential disruptions, evaluating dependencies, and ensuring that strategies developed are practical and aligned with MOM’s mission of serving the community.
This approach ensures continuity planning is operationally grounded, data-informed, and recovery-focused.
A Strategic Step Forward
This eBook is part of BCM Institute’s value-adding and complementary services, designed to help organisations like MOM implement a complete BCM project or upgrade their existing continuity programme.
It supports learning during BCM Institute’s certification or competency-based training courses and provides participants with a ready-to-use, organisation-specific reference.
For MOM, this means that its leadership, staff, and volunteers will not only gain theoretical knowledge but also produce tangible continuity artefacts that safeguard the Centre’s services and reputation.
By completing the exercises and templates in this eBook, MOM will move from BCM awareness to practical resilience planning, ensuring that the Centre can withstand disruptions and continue delivering essential support to MOM's continuity of critical services.
Next Steps
As you begin working through the templates and planning phases outlined in this eBook, refer to the earlier eBooks for context and methodological support.
Engage with BCM Institute’s facilitators and leverage the training workshops to ensure your submissions are thorough, aligned, and implementation-ready.
This guide will not only help you start your BCM implementation but also empower you to build a culture of resilience for years to come.
More Information About Business Continuity Management Courses
To learn more about the course and schedule, click the buttons below for the BCM-300 Business Continuity Management Implementer [B-3] course and the BCM-5000 Business Continuity Management Expert Implementer [B-5].
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If you have any questions, click to contact us.
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