Operational Resilience in Action: A Practical Guide for OCBC Bank
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[OR] [OCBC] [E3] [Report] [P1] [S5] [C7] Developing and Embed Governance

New call-to-actionThe Develop and Embed Governance stage represents a foundational component of OCBC Bank’s Operational Resilience (OR) Planning Methodology under the “Plan” phase.

Effective governance ensures that clear leadership, roles, accountability, and oversight mechanisms are established to support the bank’s resilience posture and compliance with regulatory expectations, such as those issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and other jurisdictions.

Moh Heng Goh
Operational Resilience Certified Planner-Specialist-Expert

Operational Resilience Management Report

"Plan" Phase – Stage 5: Develop and Embed Governance

Completion Report

 


Introduction

[OR] [OCBC] [E2] [Report] [P1] [S5] [C7] Developing and Embed GovernanceThe Develop and Embed Governance stage represents a foundational component of OCBC Bank’s Operational Resilience (OR) Planning Methodology under the “Plan” phase.

Effective governance ensures that clear leadership, roles, accountability, and oversight mechanisms are established to support the bank’s resilience posture and compliance with regulatory expectations, such as those issued by the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) and other jurisdictions.

Objectives

  • Define and formalise the governance structure for operational resilience.

  • Clarify roles, responsibilities, and accountability for resilience activities across business units.

  • Embed operational resilience oversight into existing enterprise governance frameworks.

  • Align with Board expectations and regulatory requirements.

  • Ensure sustainability, ownership, and top-down engagement.

Governance Framework Overview

The governance structure supporting OCBC’s Operational Resilience includes the following layers:

Board of Directors and Board Risk Committee
  • Provide strategic direction and approve the OR policy framework.

  • Oversee management’s implementation of OR initiatives.

  • Review operational resilience reports and emerging risks quarterly.

Group Executive Committee (GEC)
  • Accountable for endorsing the resilience strategy.

  • Ensure OR is aligned with business objectives and risk appetite.

  • Allocate resources and approve critical tolerance levels.

Group Operational Resilience Steering Committee (GORSC)
  • Composed of senior leaders from Risk, Technology, Operations, Compliance, Legal, and Business Lines.

  • Provide cross-functional oversight of OR activities.

  • Review key decisions, including impact tolerance breaches, critical service identification, and scenario testing outcomes.

Operational Resilience Program Office (ORPO)
  • Act as the central coordinating body for the implementation of the OR framework.

  • Develop methodology, tools, training, and guidance.

  • Monitor progress, conduct assurance activities, and prepare reports for the GORSC and Board.

Business Unit and Function-Level OR Leads
  • Act as key resilience contacts within respective business units.

  • Implement OR processes, maintain service-level documentation, and support scenario testing.

  • Report status and issues to the ORPO and Steering Committee.

Key Policies and Charters Established

 

Document Purpose
Operational Resilience Policy Defines OCBC’s approach, principles, and requirements for OR.
Operational Resilience Governance Charter Outlines the roles, responsibilities, and reporting structures.
Board and Committee Terms of Reference (Updated) Updated to include oversight of OR performance and issues.
ORPO Operating Procedures Formalise the processes for tracking milestones, issues, and reporting.

Accountability Model (RACI)

The governance structure is supported by a detailed RACI (Responsible, Accountable, Consulted, Informed) matrix for core activities:

 

Activity ORPO BU Leads GORSC GEC Board
Approve OR Policy C C A R A
Identify Critical Services R R C I I
Set and Approve Impact Tolerances C R A R A
Monitor Tolerance Breaches R R A I I
Conduct Scenario Testing R R C I I

Integration with Enterprise Governance

Operational resilience governance has been integrated into the broader Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) and Business Continuity Management (BCM) frameworks through the following actions:

  • OR is now a standing agenda item in Risk Management Committee meetings.

  • Operational Resilience metrics are part of Key Risk Indicators (KRIs).

  • BCM Steering Committee has been repositioned under the GORSC to ensure alignment.

  • Internal Audit is engaged in periodic OR reviews.

Training and Awareness

  • Targeted awareness sessions delivered to the Board, senior management, and business heads (Q1 2025).

  • OR governance handbook developed and distributed bank-wide.

  • An online learning module on governance roles has been released for all resilience stakeholders.

Next Steps

 

Action Owner Target Completion
Conduct an effectiveness review of governance implementation ORPO Q3 2025
Refine KPIs for governance performance GORSC Q2 2025
Align international subsidiaries’ governance with a group-level framework Group Risk Q3 2025

Conclusion

A robust governance framework for operational resilience has been developed and embedded into OCBC Bank’s enterprise structure.

This framework ensures strategic oversight, operational accountability, and sustained momentum in building a resilient organisation capable of withstanding disruptions and meeting regulatory obligations.

 

  "Plan" Phase of the Operational Resilience Planning Methodology
  Management Report for Completion of Phase and Stage
New call-to-action New call-to-action [OR] [OCBC] [E3] [Report] [P1] [S1] [C3] Assessing Capability and Maturity [OR] [OCBC] [E3] [Report] [P1] [S2] [C4] Analysing Gap [OR] [OCBC] [E3] [Report] [P1] [S3] [C5] Developing Strategy and Roadmap [OR] [OCBC] [E2] [Report] [P1] [S4] [C6] Confirming Risk Appetite [OR] [OCBC] [E2] [Report] [P1] [S5] [C7] Developing and Embed Governance
 

OR Planning Methodology Phases

Plan Implement Sustain  
New call-to-action OR What is Operational Resilience? OR Embarking the Operational Resilience Journey New call-to-action OR Sustaining Your Operational Resilience Program  

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