Operational resilience is critical to modern business, especially in the financial sector. It involves an organization's ability to maintain essential functions and services during and after a disruptive event.
This is a summary of questions asked by the webinar participants. Given time constraints, Dr Goh Moh Heng provided the answers.
This blog post provides insights from an expert Q&A session on operational resilience, focusing on common challenges and practical implementation strategies.
In the subsequent two postings, we will summarise the speaker's presentation.
Summary: Key Takeaways from the Q&A Session
Navigating Operational Resilience: Key Takeaways from an Expert Q&A
Misconceptions and Clarifications
- Operational Resilience vs Business Continuity Management (BCM). While BCM is a component of operational resilience, the broader scope encompasses cyber resilience, third-party risk management, and incident response.
- The Role of Technology. Technology is crucial in enabling operational resilience but is not the sole solution. Human factors, processes, and governance are equally important.
Mapping Critical Dependencies
- Identify Critical Business Services (CBS) and map all essential processes that deliver value to customers and the market.
- Analyse Dependencies. Understand the interconnectedness between CBS and supporting functions, such as IT, data, personnel, sourcing, and facilities.
- Prioritise Risks. Assess the potential impact of disruptions on each dependency and prioritise accordingly.
Scenario Testing
- Develop Realistic Scenarios. Consider natural disasters, cyberattacks, and economic downturns to create severe but plausible scenarios.
- Utilise Diverse Testing Methods. To test resilience, combine tabletop exercises, live simulations, and self-assessments.
- Focus on High-Risk Dependencies. Prioritise testing scenarios that involve critical dependencies identified through mapping.
Governance and Roles
- Clear Roles and Responsibilities. Establish clear roles and responsibilities for operational resilience across the organisation's different levels.
- Collaborative Approach. Foster collaboration among IT, risk management, compliance, and business operations departments.
- Centralised Oversight. Implement a centralised steering committee to provide guidance and ensure consistency.
Third-Party Management
- Contingency Planning. Develop contingency plans for disruptions to critical third-party services.
- Diversification. Consider diversifying suppliers to reduce dependence on any single provider.
- Contractual Obligations. Include operational resilience clauses in contracts with third parties to ensure their alignment with your organisation's goals.
Additional Takeaways
- Standardisation vs. Customisation. Balance global guidelines with local regulatory and cultural adaptations to achieve a tailored approach.
- Continuous Learning. Operational resilience is an ongoing process that requires regular reviews, adjustments, and learning from incidents.
- Regulatory Landscape. Stay updated on evolving regulatory requirements and best practices in operational resilience.
Conclusion
Building a robust operational resilience framework requires a comprehensive approach that addresses each organisation's unique challenges.
By understanding the key factors, implementing effective strategies, and fostering a culture of resilience, financial institutions can enhance their ability to withstand disruptions and deliver critical services to their clients.
Contact Dr Goh Moh Heng if you have any questions.