Chapter 9
Sustaining Business Continuity Management in the Family Service Centres
Introduction
Business Continuity Management (BCM) plays a vital role in ensuring that Family Service Centres (FSCs) in Singapore remain resilient and prepared to deliver critical social services despite disruptions.
FSCs provide essential community support, including family counselling, financial assistance, and crisis intervention, and their ability to continue operating during emergencies safeguards vulnerable families and individuals who depend on them most.
This eBook, Implementing Business Continuity Management for The Family Service Centre, has outlined a structured methodology to help FSCs establish, implement, and sustain their BCM programme.
Drawing on the ISO 22301 framework, the methodology is divided into seven interrelated phases that together form a cycle of preparedness, response, recovery, and continuous improvement. These phases are:
- Project Management (PM): Establishing leadership commitment, governance, and a clear project plan to ensure BCM implementation is properly resourced and aligned with FSC objectives.
- Risk Analysis and Review (RAR): Identifying internal and external threats that may disrupt FSC operations, including operational risks, cyber risks, health emergencies, and community-level disruptions.
- Business Impact Analysis (BIA): Assessing the criticality of FSC services, determining recovery priorities, and defining acceptable downtime to guide BCM strategies.
- Business Continuity Strategy (BCS): Developing cost-effective and practical strategies to mitigate risks and ensure continuity of essential services such as counselling sessions, case management, and community outreach.
- Plan Development (PD): Documenting procedures, roles, and responsibilities to enable FSCs to respond effectively to disruptions and recover in a structured, timely manner.
- Testing and Exercising (TE): Validating the BCM plan through drills, tabletop exercises, and scenario testing to ensure FSC staff are trained, confident, and ready to act during real disruptions.
- Program Management (PgM): Establishing a sustainable BCM programme through regular reviews, audits, updates, and continuous improvement, ensuring long-term resilience.
Together, these seven phases provide FSCs with a systematic approach to build resilience, enhance service reliability, and instil confidence among stakeholders—including families, the Ministry of Social and Family Development (MSF), and community partners.
Section 1: Key Takeaways
The journey of implementing BCM in Family Service Centres highlights several key lessons:
- Preparedness Protects Communities: By planning, FSCs ensure that disruptions do not prevent them from delivering critical social support to families in need.
- Structured Approach Matters: The seven-phase BCM methodology provides FSCs with clarity and guidance, allowing them to align BCM efforts with their mission and resources.
- People Are Central: Staff awareness, training, and empowerment are crucial. FSC staff must be equipped not only with technical knowledge but also with the confidence to act during crises.
- Adaptability and Scalability: Each FSC is unique in its size, services, and community needs. The BCM methodology is flexible and can be scaled to fit small community-based FSCs or larger organisations with multiple service points.
- Continuous Improvement is Essential: BCM is not a one-time project but an ongoing commitment. Regular reviews and exercises ensure that FSCs remain ready to face evolving risks and changing community needs.
Section 2: Moving Forward
The successful implementation of Business Continuity Management in Family Service Centres strengthens the resilience of Singapore’s social service sector as a whole.
FSCs that invest in BCM are better positioned to safeguard the welfare of families, maintain trust with stakeholders, and demonstrate accountability to funders and regulatory agencies.
Moving forward, FSCs should:
- Embed BCM into their organisational culture, ensuring that continuity planning becomes part of daily operations.
- Regularly update risk assessments and business impact analyses to reflect emerging threats such as cybersecurity risks, public health crises, and climate-related disruptions.
- Strengthen partnerships with MSF, community organisations, and other FSCs to foster mutual support and resource sharing during crises.
- Continue staff training and engagement to build resilience at every level of the organisation.
Ultimately, BCM ensures that FSCs are not only prepared for disruption but also equipped to recover quickly and continue fulfilling their mission of supporting families.
By sustaining this commitment, FSCs reinforce the broader social safety net and contribute to a more resilient and caring society.
Business Continuity Management in Social Services: A Guide for Family Service Centres |
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eBook 2: Implementing Business Continuity Management |
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