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Implementing Operational Resilience at Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation: A Practical Guide
OR BB FI MY Gen-21

[OR] [RCBC] [E3] [CBS] [1] [MD] Map Dependency

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Mapping interconnections and interdependencies is a critical step in operational resilience, as it enables Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC) to understand how its CBS-1 Deposit and Account Services are delivered end-to-end.

According to BCM Institute guidance on mapping interdependencies, organisations must identify how people, processes, technology, and third parties interact to support critical services.

This holistic view allows RCBC to pinpoint single points of failure, concentration risks, and cascading impacts across systems and functions.

In alignment with BSP Circular No. 1203 Series of 2024, RCBC is required to map dependencies comprehensively, including internal functions and external providers such as telecommunications, payment networks, and outsourced service providers.

The objective is to ensure that critical business services can remain within defined impact tolerances even when disruptions affect one or more dependencies.

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Moh Heng Goh
Operational Resilience Certified Planner-Specialist-Expert

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Introduction

[OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [MD] Retail Deposit & Account Services

Mapping interconnections and interdependencies is a critical step in operational resilience, as it enables Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC) to understand how its CBS-1 Deposit and Account Services are delivered end-to-end.

According to BCM Institute guidance on mapping interdependencies, organisations must identify how people, processes, technology, and third parties interact to support critical services.

This holistic view allows RCBC to pinpoint single points of failure, concentration risks, and cascading impacts across systems and functions.

In alignment with BSP Circular No. 1203 Series of 2024, RCBC is required to map dependencies comprehensively, including internal functions and external providers such as telecommunications, payment networks, and outsourced service providers.

The objective is to ensure that critical business services can remain within defined impact tolerances even when disruptions affect one or more dependencies.

Banner [Table] [OR] [E3] Map Dependency

This is the recommended operational resilience dependency map for CBS-1 Retail Deposit and Account Services at the Rizal Commercial Banking Corporation (RCBC).

This is a practitioner-style mapping based on the BCM Institute's dependency-mapping method, the requirements of BSP Circular No. 1203, and RCBC’s publicly visible retail banking delivery model.

Table P2: Map Dependency for CBS-1

Sub-CBS Code

Sub-CBS

Dependency Type

Dependency Detail (What/ Who is involved)

Connectivity (How it connects/ interacts with the CBS or other components)

1.1

Customer Onboarding and Account Application

People

Branch staff, relationship managers, and onboarding teams

Capture and input customer data into onboarding systems

Technology

Customer onboarding platform, CRM system

Interfaces with core banking for account creation

Third Party

eKYC vendors, document verification providers

Provides identity validation services

Process

Account opening workflow

Initiates the lifecycle of deposit services

1.2

Customer Identification and Verification (KYC/CDD)

People

Compliance officers, AML analysts

Perform due diligence and approvals

Technology

KYC systems, sanctions screening tools

Integrated with onboarding and core banking

Third Party

External watchlist providers

Supplies AML/CFT screening data

Process

KYC/CDD procedures

Ensures regulatory compliance before activation

1.3

Account Approval and Opening

People

Operations team, supervisors

Approve and activate accounts

Technology

Core banking system

Creates and maintains account records

Process

Approval workflow

Connects onboarding to active account lifecycle

1.4

Initial Funding and Deposit Booking

Technology

Core banking, payment gateway

Records deposit transactions

Third Party

Payment networks, clearing houses

Facilitate fund transfers

Process

Deposit validation and posting

Updates customer balances

1.5

Product Terms Setup and Account Parameter Maintenance

People

Product managers, operations staff

Configure account parameters

Technology

Product configuration systems

Linked to core banking

Process

Product setup procedures

Determines account behaviour

1.6

Deposit Transactions Processing

Technology

Core banking, payment systems

Processes transactions in real time

Third Party

Payment networks, clearing systems

Supports interbank transactions

People

Operations and branch staff

Handle manual or exception transactions

Process

Transaction processing workflows

Ensures accuracy and settlement

1.7

Withdrawal and Funds Access Processing

Technology

ATM systems, core banking

Authorises withdrawals

Third Party

ATM networks, card schemes

Enables cash access and card transactions

People

Branch tellers

Facilitate over-the-counter withdrawals

Process

Withdrawal authorization process

Validates and executes fund access

1.8

Account Servicing and Customer Maintenance

People

Customer service officers

Handle customer requests

Technology

CRM, core banking

Updates customer/account records

Process

Service request workflows

Maintains account accuracy

1.9

Interest, Fees, and Charges Processing

Technology

Core banking engine

Calculates and posts charges

Process

Interest and fee computation rules

Applies financial terms

People

Finance and product teams

Validate configurations

1.10

Statement, Passbook, and Balance Reporting

Technology

Reporting systems, core banking

Generates statements and balances

Third Party

Print/mail vendors, digital notification providers

Distributes statements

Process

Reporting cycles

Ensures timely delivery

1.11

Digital Account Access Enablement

Technology

Mobile banking, internet banking platforms

Provides customer access

Third Party

Telecom providers, cloud services

Supports connectivity and hosting

People

IT support teams

Maintain availability

Process

Authentication and access management

Secures access

1.12

ATM and Card-Based Access Management

Technology

Card management systems, ATM switch

Enables card transactions

Third Party

Card networks (e.g., Visa, Mastercard)

Processes transactions

Process

Card issuance and lifecycle management

Controls card usage

1.13

Account Reconciliation and Exception Handling

People

Finance and reconciliation teams

Investigate discrepancies

Technology

Reconciliation tools

Match transactions across systems

Process

Exception handling workflows

Resolves mismatches

1.14

Dormancy, Holds, Restrictions,  and Account Control Administration

People

Compliance and operations teams

Apply restrictions

Technology

Core banking controls

Enforces account status

Process

Regulatory compliance procedures

Ensures adherence to policies

1.15

Fraud Monitoring and Transaction Surveillance

Technology

Fraud detection systems, analytics tools

Monitor suspicious activity

People

Fraud analysts

Investigate alerts

Third Party

Fraud intelligence providers

Supply threat intelligence

Process

Fraud response procedures

Mitigates risks

1.16

Complaints, Disputes, and Service Recovery

People

Customer service, dispute resolution teams

Handle complaints

Technology

Case management systems

Track and resolve issues

Third Party

Payment networks (for disputes/chargebacks)

Facilitate resolution

Process

Complaint handling workflows

Ensures timely resolution

 
Regulatory Alignment and Practical Considerations

 

In accordance with BSP Circular No. 1203 Series of 2024, RCBC must ensure that dependency mapping:

  • Covers end-to-end service delivery, including upstream and downstream dependencies
  • Identifies critical third-party providers, such as telecom operators, payment networks, and cloud providers
  • Highlights concentration risks and single points of failure, particularly in digital banking and transaction processing
  • Supports scenario testing and impact tolerance validation, ensuring that disruptions to dependencies are properly assessed
For Example
  • A failure at telecom providers (affecting Sub-CBS 1.11 Digital Access) may cascade into disruptions to payments and withdrawals.
  • A disruption in card networks (Sub-CBS 1.12) could directly affect ATM withdrawals and point-of-sale transactions.
  • Core banking system outages would impact nearly all Sub-CBS processes, demonstrating a key concentration risk.

 

Banner [Summing] [OR] [E3] Map Dependency

The dependency mapping of CBS-1 Deposit and Account Services provides RCBC with a comprehensive view of how its most critical service is supported across people, processes, technology, and third parties.

This structured understanding is essential for identifying vulnerabilities, managing risks, and ensuring service continuity during disruptions.

By aligning with BSP Circular No. 1203 Series of 2024, RCBC can use this mapping to strengthen its operational resilience framework—supporting impact tolerance setting, scenario testing, and continuous improvement.

Ultimately, this enables the Bank to deliver reliable and resilient deposit services, even in the face of severe but plausible disruptions.

 

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CBS-1 Retail Deposit & Account Services
CBS-1 DP CBS-1 MD CBS-1 MPR CBS-1 ITo CBS-1 SuPS CBS-1 ST
[OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [ITo] Retail Deposit & Account Services [OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [MD] Retail Deposit & Account Services [OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [MPR] Retail Deposit & Account Services [OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [ITo] Retail Deposit & Account Services [OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [SuPS] Retail Deposit & Account Services [OR] [RCBC] [PH] [E3] [CBS] [1] [ST] Retail Deposit & Account Services

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