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Operational Resilience Framework: A Case Study of AmBank Malaysia
OR BB FI MY Gen-9

[OR] [AmB] [E3] [CBS] [5] [SuPS] Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios

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Identifying Severe but Plausible (SBP) scenarios is a core step in operational resilience because it pushes the organisation to think beyond routine risk events and consider disruptions that are extreme in impact yet realistic in today’s environment.

For AmBank’s Investment & Wealth Management services, this means examining how market volatility, technology failures, third-party issues, regulatory actions, and cyber threats could materially disrupt the delivery of advice, execution, reporting, and client protection.

The objective of this chapter is to help stakeholders systematically visualise where and how such shocks could affect each critical process, so that resilience measures are grounded in credible stress conditions rather than abstract risks.

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Moh Heng Goh
Operational Resilience Certified Planner-Specialist-Expert

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New call-to-actionCBS-5 Investment & Wealth Management

[OR] [AmB] [E3] [CBS] [5] [SuPS] Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios

Identifying Severe but Plausible (SBP) scenarios is a core step in operational resilience because it pushes the organisation to think beyond routine risk events and consider disruptions that are extreme in impact yet realistic in today’s environment.

For AmBank’s Investment & Wealth Management services, this means examining how market volatility, technology failures, third-party issues, regulatory actions, and cyber threats could materially disrupt the delivery of advice, execution, reporting, and client protection.

The objective of this chapter is to help stakeholders systematically visualise where and how such shocks could affect each critical process, so that resilience measures are grounded in credible stress conditions rather than abstract risks.

Below is a recommended set of SBP scenarios mapped to each detailed process under CBS-5 Investment & Wealth Management, together with likely impacts, proactive actions, and explicit links to cyber and ICT risk integration.

Banner [Table] [OR] [E3] Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios

Table P5: Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios for CBS-5

Sub-CBS Code

Sub-CBS

Severe but Plausible Scenario

Impact / Effect

Proactive Risk Management Action

Link to Integration of Cyber and ICT Risks

5.1

Wealth Advisory & Financial Planning

Prolonged outage of the advisory platform during the period of extreme market volatility

Inability to provide timely advice; client losses; reputational damage

Alternate advisory channels (phone/manual), pre-approved market playbooks, and advisor training for crisis periods

Resilient advisory systems, DR site for CRM/planning tools, secure remote access for advisors

5.2

Unit Trust & Fund Distribution

Major fund house suspension/redemption gate due to market stress

Liquidity constraints, surge in complaints, and regulatory scrutiny

Pre-defined communication scripts, liquidity risk disclosures, and diversification guidance

Integration with fund platforms’ cyber posture, secure API connectivity, and vendor ICT risk assessments

5.3

Fixed Income & Direct Bond/Sukuk Investments

Market infrastructure disruption (e.g., trading/settlement system outage) on the coupon or maturity date

Settlement delays, financial loss, and client dissatisfaction

Settlement contingency procedures, backup brokers/custodians, liquidity buffers

Redundant connectivity to market systems, SWIFT security controls, and a tested BCP for treasury systems

5.4

Dual Currency & Structured Products

Extreme FX movement triggers large client losses and system capacity strain

Margin calls, disputes, and conduct risk exposure

Robust suitability assessments, stress illustrations, limit frameworks

High-availability pricing engines, cyber-secure market data feeds, and system load testing

5.5

Equities & Capital Markets Services

Cyberattack on the trading platform is causing a trading halt or data integrity concerns

Trade failures, financial/reputational loss, and regulatory issues

Incident response drills, trade reconstruction procedures, and client communication protocols

SOC monitoring, DDoS protection, multi-factor authentication, and real-time integrity monitoring

5.6

Private Banking & HNW Solutions

Relationship manager compromise (phishing) leading to fraudulent instructions

Potential unauthorized transactions; trust erosion

Call-back verification, transaction monitoring, and RM cyber awareness

Privileged access controls, endpoint protection, and secure client communication channels

5.7

Bancassurance & Wealth Protection

Insurer partner system breach affecting policy data and processing

Delays in policy issuance/claims; data privacy risk

Strong SLAs with insurers, data sharing minimisation, and joint incident exercises

Third-party cyber risk management, encrypted data exchange, API security reviews

5.8

Estate & Legacy Planning (Will/Wasiat)

Loss/corruption of digital will records or document repository

Legal disputes; service disruption; reputational impact

Secure document management, off-site backups, periodic data integrity checks

Immutable backups, access logging, encryption at rest, and in transit

5.9

Client Reporting & Compliance

Regulatory reporting system failure near submission deadline

Late/incorrect submissions; penalties

Manual fallback reporting, regulatory liaison protocols, buffer timelines

Redundant reporting systems, data validation controls, and secure data pipelines

 
 Banner [Summing] [OR] [E3] Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios

Developing and maintaining a clear view of Severe but Plausible scenarios enables AmBank to shift from reactive recovery to deliberate resilience design. By linking each critical wealth management process to credible disruption scenarios and embedding cyber and ICT considerations into the analysis, the bank can prioritise investments, strengthen cross-functional coordination, and demonstrate to regulators that resilience is actively managed.

As the operating environment evolves, these scenarios should be refreshed regularly, tested through exercises, and used to guide continuous improvement so that Investment & Wealth Management services remain dependable even under extreme stress.

 

Operational Resilience Framework: A Case Study of AmBank Malaysia

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