[Business Impact Analysis] [Detailed Business Processes] [CBF-1]
Part 1: Identification of Business Functions
CBF-1 Vessel Operations and Fleet Management
The Vessel Operations and Fleet Management function lies at the heart of Pacific International Lines (PIL)’s service delivery and operational excellence.
This Critical Business Function (CBF-1) encompasses the management, deployment, and coordination of PIL’s fleet of vessels, ensuring seamless global shipping operations.
It includes vital processes such as voyage planning, crew management, marine compliance, and emergency response—all of which support the timely and efficient movement of cargo across international ports.
In the context of Business Continuity Management (BCM), identifying and understanding the sub-processes within this critical function is paramount. Each sub-CBF directly contributes to the delivery of PIL's core products and services.
In this section, we identify these sub-functions and define their corresponding Minimum Business Continuity Objectives (MBCOs) at the business unit level, aligning them with PIL’s overall resilience strategy.
The MBCO represents the minimum level of service or output that must be maintained during a disruption to meet essential operational, customer, and regulatory requirements.
Table 1: Detailed Sub-CBF of CBF-1 Vessel Operations and Fleet Management
Sub-CBF Code |
Sub-Critical Business Function |
Description of CBF |
Business Unit Minimum Business Continuity Objective (MBCO) |
CBF-1.1 |
Vessel Scheduling and Voyage Planning |
Develops and maintains vessel schedules; plans voyages for fuel and time efficiency |
Maintain updated voyage plans and adjusted schedules for all deployed vessels (100%) |
CBF-1.2 |
Fleet Deployment and Allocation |
Allocates vessels based on cargo demand, route requirements, and operational needs |
Ensure deployment of a minimum of 80% of the available fleet to critical trade routes. |
CBF-1.3 |
Shipboard Crew Management |
Oversees recruitment, certification, and assignment of ship crew |
Ensure minimum crewing compliance on all active vessels within 24 hours |
CBF-1.4 |
Marine Technical Management |
Ensures vessels are maintained, seaworthy, and compliant with technical standards |
Maintain the seaworthiness of at least 80% of the active fleet within 48 hours of disruption |
CBF-1.5 |
Bunker Fuel Management |
Manages procurement, supply, and optimisation of marine fuels |
Secure fuel for 100% of scheduled voyages in the next 72 hours |
CBF-1.6 |
Compliance with Maritime Regulations |
Ensures adherence to international and flag state maritime laws |
Maintain documentation and compliance reporting for all vessels under operation |
CBF-1.7 |
Vessel Tracking and Monitoring |
Monitors the real-time location and status of vessels |
100% tracking coverage for vessels at sea or in transit at any time |
CBF-1.8 |
Emergency Response and Incident Management |
Coordinates onboard and fleet-level emergency actions and crisis responses |
Activate emergency protocols for incidents within 1 hour of notification |
CBF-1.9 |
Port Operations Coordination |
Manages port schedules, berthing, and cargo handling coordination |
Ensure port coordination for 100% of vessels due to arrive within 48 hours |
CBF-1.10 |
Third-party Contractor and Vendor Management |
Oversees service providers, including repair, logistics, and supply contractors |
Maintain service continuity with critical vendors supporting 80% of the fleet. |
Summing Up ...
This section outlines the foundational framework for understanding and managing the resilience of PIL's Vessel Operations and Fleet Management.
The identification of sub-critical business functions and the assignment of Business Unit MBCOs serve as critical inputs into the Business Impact Analysis (BIA) and recovery strategy development.
By defining the minimum acceptable levels of output during a disruption, PIL ensures that it can maintain essential maritime services while safeguarding customer commitments, legal obligations, and operational integrity.
The next step in the BCM planning methodology will involve quantifying the impacts of downtime for each Sub-CBF and establishing time-based recovery parameters (RTO and RPO).
Business Continuity in Maritime Logistics: A PIL Perspective on BCM | ||||||
eBook 3: Starting Your BCM Implementation |
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MBCO | P&S | RAR T1 | RAR T2 | RAR T3 | BCS T1 | CBF |
CBF 1: Vessel Operations and Fleet Management | ||||||
DP | BIAQ T1 | BIAQ T2 | BIAQ T3 | BCS T2 | BCS T3 | PD |