There is a need to break down these concepts related to operational resilience between Impact Tolerance, Maximum Tolerable Level of Disruption (MTLD) and Maximum Time Period of disruption (MTPD).
It represents the limit beyond which the impact of a disruption becomes intolerable or unacceptable for the organization.
Impact tolerance is often expressed in factors such as financial loss, operational downtime, reputational damage, regulatory non-compliance, customer dissatisfaction, or other critical business consequences. It helps set boundaries and guide resilience strategies to ensure disruptions remain within acceptable limits.
MTLD is typically measured in terms of time, indicating the maximum duration that critical business services or operations can remain disrupted before the impact becomes unacceptable. It helps define recovery objectives and timeframes for resuming operations within acceptable limits.
This earlier terminology used in ISO22301 BCMS Standard has been made optional.
MTPD is a specific time boundary set to ensure that resilience plans and recovery strategies are in place to restore essential services within a stipulated timeframe. It is a crucial metric for developing business continuity plans and crisis management strategies.
This table summarises the three related concepts.
Terminology |
Explanation |
Impact Tolerance |
Impact Tolerance is the overall threshold for the acceptable level of impact resulting from a disruption in various critical factors. |
Maximum Tolerable Level of Disruption |
MTLD specifically denotes the maximum duration of disruption an organization can endure before the impact becomes intolerable or unacceptable. |
Maximum Tolerable Period of Disruption |
MTPD is the predefined maximum duration for critical services to remain disrupted before the impact becomes severe, guiding the timing of recovery efforts and the restoration of operations. |
These three concepts collectively guide organisations in setting boundaries, defining recovery objectives, and aligning resilience strategies to ensure that disruptions remain within acceptable limits and that recovery efforts are initiated within specified timeframes to mitigate severe impacts.
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