Operational Resilience Audit

ORA [Sustain] Questionnaires: Introduce Cultural Change

Written by Moh Heng Goh | Jun 7, 2023 2:36:11 AM

Introduce Cultural Change

 

What is Cultural Change?

Organisational Culture is not created by memo or a decision from senior management but developed over time and plays a crucial role in achieving organizational objectives, especially in this new area of operational resilience.

Amid rising expectations from key stakeholders, the executive management must foster an organizational culture of resilience to set appropriate expectations for critical stakeholders, including regulators, the board, customers, and employees.

 

This section is the "Sustain" phase of the Operational Resilience Planning Methodology.  It is the first stage of the plan phase: Introducing cultural change.

Audit Checklist for Introduce Cultural Change

 

  • 1. Leadership and Governance

  • Are senior leaders actively promoting a culture of operational resilience?
  • Do leaders demonstrate a strong commitment to operational resilience initiatives?
  • Are there clear roles and responsibilities assigned to individuals responsible for operational resilience?
  • Is a governance structure in place to oversee and drive operational resilience efforts?
Checklist
  • Review leadership statements and communications to assess their emphasis on operational resilience and cultural change.
  • Evaluate the organization's mission and vision statements to determine if they incorporate operational resilience as a core value.
  • Assess the effectiveness of leadership in fostering a culture that values resilience, adaptability, and continuous improvement.
  • Review organizational policies and procedures to ensure they align with operational resilience objectives and promote cultural change.
  • Assess the level of leadership involvement in decision-making related to operational resilience.
  • 2. Communication and Awareness

  • Is there a comprehensive communication strategy to promote operational resilience and cultural change?
  • Are employees aware of the organization's operational resilience objectives and their role in achieving them?
  • Are there effective communication channels to report potential risks or disruptions?
  • Are regular training sessions conducted to enhance awareness of operational resilience and its importance?
Checklist
  • Assess the clarity, consistency, and frequency of internal communications related to operational resilience.
  • Evaluate the accessibility and usability of reporting channels for employees to raise concerns or report incidents.
  • Review training programs and materials to address operational resilience and cultural change adequately.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of communication methods to inform employees about changes in processes, procedures, or policies related to operational resilience.
  • Assess the feedback mechanisms to gauge employee understanding and engagement with operational resilience initiatives.
  • 3. Risk Assessment and Management

  • Are comprehensive risk assessments conducted to identify potential vulnerabilities and disruptions?
  • Is there a systematic process to prioritize and mitigate identified risks?
  • Are risk management practices integrated into business decision-making processes?
  • Is there a mechanism in place to track and monitor risk mitigation efforts?
Checklist
  • Review the organization's risk assessment methodology and evaluate its effectiveness in identifying operational vulnerabilities.
  • Assess the documentation of identified risks, including their potential impact and likelihood.
  • Evaluate the organization's risk mitigation strategies and controls to address identified risks.
  • Review incident response plans and assess their alignment with identified risks and mitigation strategies.
  • Evaluate the process for monitoring and reporting on risk mitigation efforts, including key performance indicators (KPIs) and metrics.

4. Business Continuity Planning

  • Are there documented business continuity plans in place for critical processes?
  • Have the plans been tested and validated through simulations or real-life scenarios?
  • Is there a process to review and update the plans periodically?
  • Are there clear guidelines for employees to follow during disruptions?
Checklist
  • Review the completeness and comprehensiveness of business continuity plans for critical processes.
  • Assess the level of engagement and participation from relevant stakeholders in developing business continuity plans.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of testing and validation processes for business continuity plans.
  • Review the process for reviewing and updating business continuity plans to ensure their relevance and effectiveness.
  • Assess the availability and accessibility of business continuity plans for employees during disruptions.
  • 5. Incident Response and Recovery

  • Is there a well-defined incident response plan to address operational disruptions?
  • Are key personnel trained on the response plan and their roles during incidents?
  • Is there a process to evaluate the effectiveness of incident response efforts?
  • Are lessons learned from past incidents incorporated into the response plan?
Checklist
  • Evaluate the clarity and comprehensiveness of the incident response plan.
  • Assess the level of awareness and training provided to key personnel on their roles and responsibilities during incidents.
  • Review the documentation and analysis of past incidents to identify lessons learned and areas for improvement.
  • Assess the effectiveness of incident response drills and exercises to validate the response plan.
  • Evaluate the process for capturing feedback and making necessary adjustments to the incident response plan based on lessons learned.

6. Performance Measuring and Monitoring

  • Are key performance indicators (KPIs) established to measure operational resilience?
  • Is there a process to monitor and report on the KPIs regularly?
  • Are there mechanisms in place to identify and address performance gaps?
  • Is there a culture of continuous improvement regarding operational resilience?
Checklist
  • Assess the establishment of relevant KPIs and metrics to measure operational resilience.
  • Review the monitoring and reporting processes to track and communicate performance against established KPIs.
  • Evaluate the effectiveness of mechanisms to identify and address performance gaps or areas for improvement.
  • Assess the level of organizational commitment to a culture of continuous improvement in operational resilience.
  • Review the process for capturing and implementing feedback from performance monitoring activities.

7. Change Management

  • Is there a structured change management process in place for operational resilience initiatives?
  • Are changes communicated effectively to employees and stakeholders?
  • Is there a mechanism to assess the impact of changes on operational resilience?
  • Are lessons learned from change management experiences incorporated into future initiatives?
Checklist
  • Assess the presence of a formal change management process for operational resilience initiatives.
  • Review the effectiveness of communication strategies used to inform employees and stakeholders about changes related to operational resilience.
  • Evaluate the process for assessing and managing the impact of changes on operational resilience.
  • Assess the incorporation of lessons from previous change management experiences into future initiatives.
  • Review the documentation and tracking of changes to operational resilience practices and procedures.

8. Vendor and Third-Party Management

  • Is there a robust vendor management program to assess and manage third-party risks?
  • Are contractual agreements in place to ensure operational resilience expectations are met?
  • Is there a process to regularly evaluate and monitor vendor performance?
  • Are there contingency plans in case of disruptions caused by vendors or third parties?
Checklist
  • Assess the adequacy of the vendor management program in identifying and addressing third-party risks.
  • Review contractual agreements to ensure they incorporate operational resilience requirements and expectations.
  • Evaluate the process for assessing and monitoring vendor performance related to operational resilience.
  • Assess the availability and effectiveness of contingency plans in case of disruptions caused by vendors or third parties.
  • Review incident or disruption data related to vendors or third parties and evaluate the organization's response and recovery processes.

Do note that some steps may overlap or appear similar in the other stages of the OR planning phases.  If this occurs, the questionnaires and checklists must be contextualised to the topic under review.

Questionnaires and Checklist "Sustain" Phase

Introduce Cultural Change Develop Communication Strategy

Implement Training and Awareness

Provide Self-assessment

Conduct Independent Quality Review

Find out more about Blended Learning ORA-5000 [BL-ORA-5] & ORA-300 [BL-ORA-3]

Please feel free to send us a note if you have any of these questions.