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[OR] [KIB] [E3] [CBS] [2] [SuPS] Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios

Written by Moh Heng Goh | Feb 20, 2026 7:05:15 AM

CBS-2 Clearing & Settlement Services

Introduction

This chapter explores the identification of Severe but Plausible Scenarios (SPS) for CBS 2 Clearing & Settlement Services at Kenanga Investment Bank.

The objective is to assess how extreme yet credible disruptions could impact the bank’s clearing and settlement operations, ensuring the resilience of critical business services in alignment with regulatory expectations and best practices.

By examining SPS, the organisation can proactively strengthen its operational controls, safeguard client interests, and maintain financial stability even under severe stress conditions.

Purpose of the Chapter

The purpose of this chapter is to pre-emptively guide readers through potential high-impact scenarios that could disrupt CBS 2 operations. It provides a framework to understand the rationale behind each scenario, the expected impacts, and the proactive risk management measures that can mitigate these risks.

This ensures that Kenanga Investment Bank maintains operational resilience and can continue delivering critical services within its defined impact tolerances.

Table P5: Identify Severe but Plausible Scenarios for CBS-2 

Sub-CBS Code

Sub-CBS

Severe but Plausible Scenario

Impact/Effect

Proactive Risk Management Action

Link to Integration of Cyber and ICT Risks

2.1

Trade Capture & Validation

System-wide trade input failure due to software corruption

Delayed trade confirmations, increased operational errors

Regular system audits, redundant trade capture platform

Automated monitoring, intrusion detection

2.2

Clearing Instructions & Netting

Major counterparty fails to meet clearing obligations

Liquidity strain, cascading settlement delays

Netting simulations, collateral pre-funding

Secure API connections, cyber-risk testing

2.3

Margin & Collateral Management

Collateral valuation miscalculation during market volatility

Under-collateralisation, regulatory breach

Real-time collateral monitoring, stress testing

Integration with cyber-secured collateral platforms

2.4

Settlement Execution

Central bank settlement system outage

Settlement backlog, client dissatisfaction

Alternative settlement routing, contingency procedures

Cyber-resilient connectivity to payment systems

2.5

Funds & Securities Reconciliation

Data corruption in reconciliation reports

Misstatement of positions, delayed reporting

Automated reconciliation tools, periodic integrity checks

Encryption and access controls on reconciliation systems

2.6

Corporate Actions Processing

Failure to process dividends due to a software glitch

Financial loss, reputational damage

Dual processing, automated alerts

Cyber monitoring of corporate action feeds

2.7

Exception & Fail Management

High volume of unresolved fails due to system overload

Operational backlog, client complaints

Exception queue prioritisation, fail resolution workflow

Monitoring for cyber threats affecting workflow

2.8

Regulatory & Financial Reporting

Regulatory report submission failure

Compliance fines, reputational risk

Backup reporting channels, reconciliation checks

Secure data transmission, disaster recovery tests

2.9

Client & Counterparty Communication

Communication outage affecting confirmations and notifications

Miscommunication, delayed settlements

Redundant messaging channels, client notification protocols

Secure email systems, anti-phishing measures

2.10

Technology, Controls & Monitoring

Cyberattack on core settlement platform

Service disruption, data breach

Multi-layer security, penetration testing

Full ICT risk integration, continuous monitoring

 

Identifying Severe but Plausible Scenarios for CBS 2 Clearing & Settlement Services provides Kenanga Investment Bank with actionable insights into potential operational vulnerabilities. By mapping out impacts, implementing proactive risk management measures, and integrating cyber and ICT considerations, the bank can maintain its operational resilience, safeguard client trust, and comply with regulatory expectations even under extreme stress conditions.

 

Resilience by Design: Kenanga Investment Bank’s Operational Resilience Journey

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CBS-2 Clearing & Settlement Services
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