The Crisis Management Steering Committee, comprised of senior leadership, provides high-level oversight and makes strategic decisions during a crisis. It also ensures alignment with organizational goals and allocates resources.
On the other hand, the Crisis Management Planning Team focuses on developing and maintaining the crisis response plan. This team, made up of subject matter experts from various departments, identifies potential threats, creates detailed response protocols, and trains the crisis team. They continually update the plan based on lessons learned.
Finally, the Crisis Management Team implements the plan during a crisis. Activated only for specific events, this team coordinates response efforts across departments, manages communication, and mitigates the impact of the crisis. Essentially, the steering committee provides direction, the planning team builds the roadmap, and the crisis team navigates the course during a crisis.
These three groups all play crucial roles in an organisation's crisis management preparedness and response, but with distinct functions:
Function: High-level oversight and strategic decision-making.
Composition: Senior executives (CEO, CFO, COO) and legal counsel.
Focus: Long-term strategy, big-picture decisions, ensuring alignment with organizational goals.
Active During: Primarily before and after a crisis, convening as needed during the crisis for critical decisions.
Function: Develop and maintain the crisis management plan.
Composition: Subject matter experts from various departments (security, communications, HR, IT).
Activities:
Focus: Creating a comprehensive and actionable plan for crisis response.
Active During: Primarily before a crisis, but may be involved in updating the plan after a crisis event.
Composition: Representatives from various departments based on the specific crisis (e.g., IT for a cyberattack, public relations for a product recall).
Activities:
Focus: Direct response and actions during a crisis event.
Active During: Activated only during a crisis event and operates until the crisis is resolved.
Feature | Crisis Management Steering Committee | Crisis Management Planning Team | Crisis Management Team |
Focus | Strategic oversight and decision-making | Planning and development of the crisis management plan | Execution of the crisis management plan |
Composition | Senior management (CEO, CFO, COO) | Subject matter experts from various departments (security, communication, legal) | Representatives from various departments based on the crisis (e.g., IT for cyberattacks |
Role during Crisis | Convenes to make high-level decisions, provides resources, and ensures alignment with organisational goals | May be activated to support the crisis management team but not directly involved in the execution | Manages the immediate response, coordinates activities, and implements the crisis management plan |
Activity Level (Pre-Crisis) | Meets periodically to review plans, assess risks, and provide guidance | Actively works to develop, update, and test the crisis management plan | Trains conduct drills and maintain general preparedness |
Activity Level (During Crisis) | Convenes as needed to make crucial decisions and provide direction | May be consulted for specific expertise but doesn't manage the day-to-day response | Manages the ongoing response, communicates with stakeholders, and implements recovery measures |
Here's an analogy:
CM Steering Committee | The Board of Directors sets the overall direction and approves significant decisions. |
CM Planning Team | The architects design the blueprints for the crisis response. |
CM Team | The construction crew puts the plans into action during a crisis. |
Goh, M. H. (2016). A Manager’s Guide to Implement Your Crisis Management Plan. Business Continuity Management Specialist Series (1st ed., p. 192). Singapore: GMH Pte Ltd.
To learn more about the course and schedule, click the buttons below for the CM-300 Crisis Management Implementer [CM-3] and the CM-5000 Crisis Management Expert Implementer [CM-5].
Please feel free to send us a note if you have any questions. |
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